Abstract
Physical activity (PA) contexts have been associated with PA participation and adherence. Studies have shown that in general middle aged and older adults preferred to exercise alone whereas university aged adults preferred exercising with others outside of a structured class setting. This study sought to determine whether an exerciser's personal characteristics would influence the PA contexts engaged in the most. The present study examined the following personal characteristics: gender, age, and income. Participants (N = 313) completed an online survey indicating which PA contexts they used the most: (a) with others in a structured setting; (b) with others in an unstructured setting; (c) alone with others around; and (d) completely alone. The results suggested that all three personal characteristics may influence an individual's use of PA context. For example, for outdoor activities, females engaged in PA with others in an unstructured setting substantially more (38.5%) than with others in a structured setting (4.7%). In addition, the findings showed a wide distribution of responses indicating use of the four PA contexts by individuals of all genders, age groups, and income levels. Although preliminary, these findings could serve to direct PA initiatives for adults.Acknowledgments: Partners of Southwestern Ontario in motion